यो सदा हरियो रहने लगभग १०-१५ फिट
Kaner, also known as Oleander or Nerium, is a shrub or small
tree commonly grown for ornamental purposes in subtropical and temperate
climates. It is renowned for its fragrant flowers, which range in colors from
white and pink to red. The plant can grow up to 10-15 feet in height and
thrives in warm environments. The scientific name of this plant is Nerium
indicum (formerly Nerium oleander), and it is known for its potent
medicinal properties, though it also contains toxic compounds that should be
handled with caution.
Characteristics:
Kaner has glossy, narrow leaves and produces fragrant, showy
flowers in clusters. The plant's most striking feature is its vibrant blooms,
typically in shades of white, red, or pink. The fruit of the plant is a long,
narrow capsule containing seeds. While the plant is used widely in traditional
medicine, its toxicity—especially in overdose—requires careful handling.
Uses and Benefits:
- Skin
Conditions: The root bark and leaves of Kaner are commonly used in the
treatment of various skin disorders, including leprosy, scabies, and
fungal infections. Applying a paste made from these parts can help in
healing wounds and soothing skin irritations
- Pain
and Inflammation Relief: Kaner is known for its anti-inflammatory and
analgesic properties. It is used to relieve joint pain and conditions like
arthritis and rheumatism
The oil extracted from its roots is often used in massaging
to alleviate pain in conditions related to the bones and muscles
- Wound
Healing: Kaner has a long history of use for treating wounds and cuts.
When applied as a paste, its leaves speed up the healing process
- Cardiac
Health: The plant contains glycosides, which can have effects on the
heart, such as slowing down the heart rate. In controlled doses, it has
been traditionally used to support heart health
- Cancer
and Tumor Treatment: Nerium indicum has demonstrated anticancer
properties, and both its flowers and leaves have been used in traditional
remedies for treating cancers and malignant tumors
- Digestive
and Respiratory Health: Kaner has been used as a remedy for digestive
issues like ulcers and to treat conditions like asthma and chronic cough
Advantages:
- Natural
Remedy: Kaner is used in Ayurveda and other traditional medicinal
systems to treat a wide range of ailments, making it a valuable plant in
natural health practices.
- Versatility:
From treating skin diseases to easing pain and inflammation, this plant
serves multiple health purposes.
- Toxicity
Managed: Despite its toxicity, when used in controlled and diluted
forms, Kaner can be a potent therapeutic agent.
How to Use:
- For
Skin Diseases: Crush the leaves or root bark and apply the paste
directly on affected areas. This can help treat conditions like leprosy,
fungal infections, and wounds.
- For
Joint Pain: Kaner oil can be used for massaging the painful areas to
relieve discomfort due to arthritis or muscle strains.
- For
Wounds: Applying a paste made from the leaves can help accelerate
wound healing.
- Infusions
and Decoctions: A decoction made from the leaves or root bark is
sometimes used externally to treat swelling and other dermatological
issues
Conclusion:
Kaner (Nerium indicum) is a powerful medicinal plant
with diverse uses, especially in treating skin conditions, joint pain, and some
internal health issues. However, it is crucial to be aware of its toxicity,
particularly in overdose or improper use. Its therapeutic effects can be highly
beneficial when handled correctly, especially under professional guidance.
Always consult with a healthcare provider before using this plant for medicinal
purposes, particularly for pregnant women and children
