Medicinal Plants Found in Terai Region of Nepal ~ NepalAyurveds.com

The Terai area of Nepal boasts a varied display of medicinal plants like Neem, Aloe Vera, and Ashwagandha, esteemed for their recovery properties in customary medicine.

The Terai area of Nepal, famous for its wealthy biodiversity, hosts a varied display of medicinal plants that be in possession of been integral to customary recovery practices for centuries. This productive lowland belt, stretching along the southern border of Nepal, encompasses a scope of ecosystems, from dense tropical forests to riverine plains, supplying a conducive home for a excess of medicinal flora to thrive. Here, amidst the lush greenery and productive soils, indigenous communities be in possession of lengthy revered and utilized the recovery properties of diverse plants to speak to a broad spectrum of ailments.

One important medicinal herb found in the Terai area is Acorus calamus, commonly known as Sweet banner or Bach. Its rhizomes are respected for their therapeutic properties, particularly in customary Ayurvedic medicine, location they are used to abate digestive disorders, breathing ailments, and as a brain stimulant to improve cognitive purpose.

Another notable species is Withania somnifera, known locally as Ashwagandha or Winter Cherry. Renowned for its adaptogenic properties, Ashwagandha is revered in Ayurveda for its skill to combat stress, boost immunity, and advance total energy.

Azadirachta indica, commonly referred to as Neem, is abundantly found in the Terai area. Neem's medicinal attributes are broad-ranging, including antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties. It is commonly employed in treating skin conditions, such as pimples and dermatitis, as good as dental issues and as a common wellness stimulant.

Curcuma longa, or Turmeric, is different staple of customary recovery in the Terai. Its vibrant rhizomes hold curcumin, a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compound. Turmeric finds large use in treating inflammatory conditions, digestive disorders, and as a common wellness stimulant.

Ocimum sanctum, known as Tulsi or sacred Basil, holds deep cultural and medicinal significance in Nepal. revered as the "Queen of Herbs," Tulsi is esteemed for its immunomodulatory, adaptogenic, and antimicrobial properties. It is commonly used to abate breathing ailments, boost immunity, and advance total good-being.

The Terai area is as well abode to Emblica officinalis, commonly known as Amla or South Asian berry. Amla is famous for its tall vitamin C satisfied and potent antioxidant properties. It is utilized in customary medicine for its rejuvenating effects, advancing hair growth, improving skin wellness, and boosting immunity.

Furthermore, the Terai's varied ecosystems harbor a countless of other medicinal plants, comprising ends chebula (Haritaki), ends bellirica (Bibhitaki), Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice), and Centella asiatica (Gotu Kola), each prized for their special therapeutic benefits.

Despite update and the advent of allopathic medicine, the utilization of medicinal plants remains deeply entrenched in the cultural cloth of the Terai area. However, sustainable gathering practices and preservation efforts are crucial to guarantee the continued availability of these priceless botanical resources for future generations.

All lists of healing plants of Terai area are as following

Khayar (Acacia catechu.)

Acacia catechu, commonly known as Khayar, is a sapling belonging to the Fabaceae household. This healing Plants is categorized as untamed and scarce. The bark and timber of that sapling are utilized for diverse medicinal purposes. The bark powder is applied topically to abate toothaches, whereas a decoction of the timber is ingested to ease intestinal ache. Additionally, a paste built from the bark is used in the treatment of skin diseases.

Mukta barshi jhar (Acalypha indica).

Acalypha indica, as well called Mukta barshi jhar, is an herbaceous herb from the Euphorbiaceae household. This healing Plant grows untamed and is simply found. The whole herb is utilized for medicinal purposes. Decoction of the herb is administered orally to ease toothaches and earaches. The paste of its foliage is applied topically to handle burns, and the fresh foliage juice is applied upon rheumatoid joint pain.

Bojho (Acorus calamus L.)

Acorus calamus, known as Bojho or Katara, is a herbaceous herb of the Acoraceae household. This healing Plants is found in the untamed. The origin of that herb is the main medicinal atom. The juice removed from the origin is orally consumed to abate diverse conditions comprising belly disorders, bronchitis, and high temperature. Chewing a tiny piece of the origin helps apparent the gullet and improve sound clarity.

Datiwan (Achyranthes aspera )

Achyranthes aspera, commonly referred to as Ulta chirchiri or Datiwan, is an herbaceous herb belonging to the Amaranthaceae household. This healing Plant grows untamed and is willingly accessible. The whole herb is utilized for medicinal purposes. A decoction of the herb is employed as a diuretic, whereas the juice removed from its roots is applied topically to ease toothaches and orally consumed to abate asthma. Additionally, the stalk is utilized as a dental brush in dental problems.

Bel (Aegle marmelos.)

Aegle marmelos, known as Bel, is a sapling cultivated for its medicinal properties. This healing Plant belongs to the Rutaceae household. Various parts of the sapling, comprising the produce pulp, foliage, and roots, are utilized in customary medicine. The produce juice is orally administered to handle looseness and infection, whereas the foliage are used for belly disorders. Furthermore, the origin juice is consumed orally to abate high temperature and vomiting.

Gandhe jhar (Ageratum conyzoides)

Known as Gandhe jhar ,Gandhaula that herb is found untamed and simply reachable. This healing Plants foliage are utilized, with the foliage juice administered to halt bleeding from cuts and wounds. Additionally, the herb paste is applied to handle unclear wounds between toes, particularly during the wet period.

Ghiu Kumari (Aloe vera )

Known as Ghiu Kumari ,Ghrit Kumari , that cultivated herb's foliage juice and pulp are precious. The foliage pulp is ingested for lung diseases and belly disorders, whereas it's as well applied topically to abate skin burns.

Ban lunde (Amaranthus spinosus )

Known as Ban lunde Kande Lundo , that herb grows untamed and is simply reachable. This healing Plants gentle shoots and roots are utilized. The origin decoction acts as a diuretic, whereas gentle shoots are efficient against leucorrhoea, gas, and colic ache.

Bharbhanda (Argemone mexicana .)

Commonly called Bharbhanda , that untamed herb's cloudy juice and origin are employed. The cloudy juice treats tumors and skin diseases, whereas the origin paste is beneficial for skin diseases and gas.

Tite pati (Artemisia indica )

Known as Tite pati ,Pati , that herb, if untamed or cultivated, provides gentle shoots and foliage. Leaf juice is used for bronchitis orally, whereas foliage paste treats skin diseases. Dried gentle fire powder is administered orally for high temperature.

Kurilo (Asparagus racemosus)

Known as Kurilo(, Santawar , that cultivated herb's knobby origin is utilized. Dried origin powder treats urinary troubles, acts as a stimulant mail-delivery, and enhances nursing.

Neem (Azadirachta indica A)

Commonly known as Neem ,that sapling's gentle shoots, foliage, and bark be in possession of medicinal worth. new foliage decoction treats scabies, whereas youthful stems assist as toothbrushes. new foliage cleanse blood and control sweetener levels, whereas gentle twig paste accelerates injured recovery.

Brahami (Bacopa monnieri)

Also known as Jal nim, Brahami, Khole Sag , that untamed herb's whole herb offers medicinal benefits. This healing Plants juice acts as a diuretic, cardiac stimulant, and recollection enhancer. Additionally, it serves as a hair stimulant, especially for thinning and falling hair.

Koiralo (Bauhinia variegata L)

Referred to as Koiralo ,Koilar , that cultivated sapling's bark and flower juice are utilized. Both are efficient against looseness, infection, indigestion, and ashes pain, with bark decoction as well used to handle tumors.

Simal (Bombax ceiba )

Known as Simal ,Semar , that scarce untamed sapling's origin decoction acts as a stimulant, anti-dysenteric, and aids in urinary troubles. Additionally, bark decoction is used orally for bronchial diseases.

Aank (Calotropis gigantean)

Calotropis gigantea, commonly known as Aank, Madar, or Shrub, is a untamed herb simply found in its natural home. Various parts of the herb, comprising the origin, cloudy latex, and flower, grasp medicinal significance. The origin paste is applied topically to handle boils, pimples, and skin diseases. Milky latex is utilized for muscular ache, cuts, wounds, boils, and fungus, whereas the flower powder is administered orally to abate hack, cold, and bronchitis.

Mewa (Carica papaya )

Carica papaya, known as Mewa or Papita, is a cultivated bush. This healing Plants medicinal properties live in the latex and produce. The cloudy latex is employed to ease dental pain and infection.

Ghod Tapre (Centella asiatica )

Centella asiatica, referred to as Ghod Tapre or Ghortapya, is a untamed herb. This healing Plants whole herb is utilized for medicinal purposes. Decoction of the herb is orally administered as a diuretic, stimulant, blood purifier, and for treating skin diseases, Hansen's disease, and mental disorders. Leaf juice is as well given orally to abate indigestion.

Bethe (Chenopodium album )

Chenopodium album, known as Bethe or Bethuwa, is a untamed herb simply found in the untamed. This healing Plants gentle fire and flower are utilized medicinally. The juice removed from these parts is orally ingested to eliminate roundworms and abate irregularity.

Kagati (Citrus limon )

Citrus limon, commonly called Kagati or Nibuwa, is a cultivated bush. Both its foliage and produce possess medicinal properties. Leaves are chewed to eject intestinal worms, whereas peel paste and produce juice are topically applied to handle pimples and dandruff.

Pindalu (Colocasia esculenta)

Colocasia esculenta, known as Pindalu or Karkalo, is a cultivated herb. This healing Plants corm and gentle airborne parts are utilized medicinally. Petioles are consumed as green vegetables to abate organ problems, and corm paste is topically applied to halt bleeding from cuts or wounds.

Dhaniya (Coriandrum sativum )

Coriandrum sativum, called Dhaniya in diverse languages, is a cultivated herb. This healing Plants foliage and kernels are medicinally precious. Leaf paste is applied topically to abate allergic inflammation, and green foliage are utilized in gentle beverage preparation to comfort stomachache.

Besar (Curcuma longa )

Curcuma longa, known as Besar or Hardi, is a cultivated herb. This healing Plants rootstock is the main medicinal atom. Rhizome decoction serves as a energizer, stimulant, and blood purifier. Additionally, rootstock paste is applied outwardly to handle strains, wounds, and injuries, whereas fresh rootstock juice acts as an anthelmintic. Rhizome powder, when consumed orally with lukewarm liquid, aids in jaundice and organ disorders.

Aama haldi (Curcuma amada )

Curcuma amada, commonly referred to as Aama haldi or Amaadi, is a cultivated herb known for its medicinal rootstock. Rhizome powder is consumed to aid digestion and clean the gullet and language. Additionally, rootstock paste is topically applied to abate strains, arthritis, and inflammation.

Aakashbeli ( Cuscuta reflexa )

Cuscuta reflexa, known as Aakashbeli or Baora, is a parasitic climber found in the untamed. This healing Plants whole herb is utilized for medicinal purposes. Plant juice is orally administered to handle high temperature, whereas herb paste is topically applied to abate migraine, stomachache, arthritis, and even fractures.

lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)

Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as lemongrass, is a cultivated herb used in diverse cures. This healing Plants foliage are mainly utilized to become brew, what is then consumed to abate symptoms of hack, cold, migraine, and high temperature. With its citrusy scent and taste, lemongrass brew is esteemed for its cooling and medicinal properties.

Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus )

Cyperus rotundus, as well known as nutgrass or coco grass, is a untamed herbaceous herb. This healing Plants root, when steeped with sweetener or salt, serves as a cure for infection, looseness, and indigestion. Additionally, that blend is employed as an anti-inflammatory actor, highlighting the herb's adaptable therapeutic applications.

Durva grass (Cynodon dactylon )

Cynodon dactylon, commonly referred to as Bermuda grass or Durva grass, is a willingly accessible untamed herb. The whole herb is utilized for medicinal purposes. This healing Plants paste is applied topically upon cuts and wounds for its antiseptic properties. Furthermore, origin blend, combined with sweetener, is administered orally to manage bleeding piles and indigestion, whereas the herb's juice serves as an efficient auditory organ fall for earaches.

sissoo, (Dalbergia sissoo)

Dalbergia sissoo, known as South Asian timber or sissoo, is twain cultivated and found untamed. The bark and foliage juices of that sapling are administered orally to abate looseness, infection, and as an anthelmintic. Externally, the bark and foliage juices are applied to wounds for their recovery properties. Additionally, a foliage decoction is used to handle gonorrhea.

Kaalo Dhaturo (Datura metel )

Datura metel, commonly known as demon's horn or spine fruit, is a untamed herbaceous herb. This healing Plants foliage are used medicinally, with the juice being administered orally to manage epilepsy. Furthermore, dehydrated stems and foliage are smoked to ease symptoms of asthma, whereas kernels, boiled in mustard lubricate, are applied topically for connection effort.

Tama Bans (Dendrocalamus hamiltonii)

Dendrocalamus hamiltonii, as well known as Tama bamboo, is a shrubby herb found untamed. This healing Plants gentle shoots and stalk nodes are utilized medicinally. Stem node paste is applied topically upon boils for its recovery properties, whereas gentle shoots are consumed as a plant and considered an aphrodisiac.

Bhyakur (Dioscorea pentaphylla )

Dioscorea pentaphylla, commonly known as Chinese tuber or five-foliage tuber, is a untamed climbing herb. This healing Plants rootstock, when boiled, is orally administered to abate abdominal ache, showcasing its customary medicinal use in gastrointestinal pain.

Abijalo (Drymaria diandra,)

Drymaria diandra, as well known as two-flower drymaria, is a scarce untamed herbaceous herb. The whole herb, particularly its origin juice, is used to handle sinusitis via inhalation, underscoring its part in customary cures for breathing ailments.

BhringaRaj (Eclipta prostrata )

Eclipta prostrata, commonly known as false flower or bhringraj, is a untamed herb with large medicinal applications. The herb paste is applied topically upon cuts, wounds, skin diseases, and pimples, demonstrating its efficacy as a dermatological cure.

Dudhe Jhar (Euphorbia hirta )

Euphorbia hirta, as well known as asthma remove or yard spurge, is a common untamed herbaceous herb. The whole herb is utilized medicinally, with its juice applied outwardly upon cuts and wounds for its antiseptic properties. Additionally, foliage juice is orally administered to manage looseness, indicating its part as a gastrointestinal cure.

Bargad (Ficus benghalensis)

Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as Bargad, is a sapling belonging to the Moraceae household. This healing Plant grows untamed and is simply found. The bark blend is customarily used orally in managing sugar sickness, whereas the cloudy latex from the sapling is applied topically to abate muscular ache.

Karihari (Gloriosa superba)

Gloriosa superba, as well known as Karihari, is a climbing herb from the Liliaceae household. This healing Plants is found in the untamed and is simply reachable. The rootstock paste of that herb is applied outwardly to handle conditions such as fungus and other skin ailments.

Kerunga Sag (Ipomoea aquatica)

Ipomoea aquatica, commonly referred to as Kerunga Sag, is an herb from the Convolvulaceae household. This healing Plant grows untamed and is simply accessible. The gentle shoots of that herb are used as a plant to abate gastric troubles and common weakness.

Shakarkand (Ipomoea batatas)

Ipomoea batatas, known as Shakarkand, is a cultivated herb from the Convolvulaceae household. This healing Plants knobby origin and foliage juice are utilized, with the foliage juice being administered orally to manage sugar sickness.

Behaya (Ipomoea carnea)

Ipomoea carnea ssp. fistulosa, as well called Behaya, is a untamed bush from the Convolvulaceae household. The latex from its foliage and gentle shoots is applied as an antiseptic upon wounds, particularly between toes during wet seasons.

Asuro (Justicia adhatoda)

Justicia adhatoda, commonly known as Asuro, is a bush from the Acanthaceae household. This healing Plant grows untamed and is simply found. Various parts of the herb, particularly the foliage, are used in customary cures for asthma, bronchitis, and hack-connected ailments.

Lauka (Lagenaria siceraria)

Lagenaria siceraria, referred to as Lauka, is a cultivated climber from the Cucurbitaceae household. This healing Plants foliage, fruits, and kernels are utilized, with applications ranging from treating jaundice with foliage decoction to using produce juice for diarrhoea and infection.

Chamsur (Lepidium sativum)

Lepidium sativum, as well known as Chamsur, is a herb found twain in cultivated and untamed settings. The whole herb is used, with kernel paste applied upon arthritis and fresh foliage consumed orally to speak to organ problems.

Tishi (Linum usitatissimum)

Linum usitatissimum, commonly called Tishi or Alasa, is a cultivated herb from the Linaceae household. This healing Plants kernels and kernel lubricate find applications such as treating burns and boils with the lubricate and applying kernel poultice upon arthritic swellings.

Laphe droop (Malva parviflora)

Malva parviflora, known as Laphe droop or Bariyara, is a untamed herb from the Malvaceae household. This healing Plants gentle shoots and kernels are used in diverse cures, comprising using kernel decoction for hack and bronchitis and consuming gentle shoots to handle puffy glands of the gullet.

Bakaino ( Melia azadirachta )

Melia azadirachta, commonly known as Bakaino or Bakain, is a untamed sapling from the Meliaceae household. Different parts of the herb, such as the origin decoction, foliage paste, and flower poultice, are used customarily for purposes like blood purification, treating scabies, and managing skin eruptions.

Pudina (Mentha spicata

Spearmint, known as Pudina in local contexts, is cultivated and used for its whole herb, particularly its foliage. Decoctions of its foliage, occasionally combined with cinnamon, are consumed to abate gullet infections, indigestion, and even aid in helping childbirth for women.

Boohari Jhar (plant pudica

This herb, called Boohari Jhar or Lajjalu Jhar, grows untamed and is simply found. Various parts of the herb, comprising foliage, roots, and the whole herb, are utilized. This healing Plants foliage paste is applied to handle hydrocele, whereas twain foliage and origin pastes are orally administered for piles. Additionally, the herb's decoction is used to speak to conditions like looseness, infection, and leucorrhoea.

Kauso (Mucuna pruriens )

Known as Kauso or Kewanch, that climbing herb is found untamed and simply reachable. This healing Plants roots, fruits, and kernels are used medicinally. Root decoctions are helpful for frequent urination, whereas foliage decoctions are administered for frailty and headaches.

Kera (Musa paradisiaca )

This cultivated bush, referred to as Kera, utilizes diverse parts comprising foliage, flowers, and fruits. Unripe fruits are cooked and ingested to abate looseness and infection. Extracts from flowers, fruits, and foliage are applied topically for burns, and stalk extracts are known to reduce blood sweetener levels.

Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum)

Also known as Krishna Tulsi or Kalo Tulsi, that herb is broadly found and utilized. The whole herb is used, especially in decoctions, to speak to a scope of ailments such as high temperature, hack, cold, migraine, nausea, looseness, infection, and skin diseases. This healing Plants foliage juice serves as auditory organ drops for earaches, whereas a combination of foliage powder and honey is consumed to manage sugar sickness.

Narkat (Phragmites vallatoria)

Phragmites vallatoria, commonly known as Narkat, is a untamed herb. This healing Plants roots are utilized for diverse medicinal purposes. A decoction of the origin is administered orally, serving as a refrigerant, diuretic, and diaphoretic, effectively aiding in chilling the ashes, advancing urination, and inducing sweating.

Amala (Phyllanthus emblica)

Phyllanthus emblica, as well known as Amala or Aura, is a cultivated sapling belonging to the Euphorbiaceae household. Both its bark and fruits are utilized for medicinal purposes. The bark juice is orally consumed to abate conditions such as infection, irregularity, and ashes pain. Additionally, the decoction of its fruits is used to handle sore throats and as a stimulant.

Pire Jhar (Polygonum barbatum)

Polygonum barbatum, commonly called Pire Jhar or Bisnair, is a untamed herb. Various parts of the herb are utilized in medicinal applications. Poultices built from the whole herb are applied outwardly to reduce lump. The origin is ingested orally for its harsh and chilling properties, whereas foliage decoctions are used outwardly to brush ulcers.

Sarpagandha (Rauvolfia serpentine)

Rauvolfia serpentina, known as Sarpagandha, Chand maruwa, or Dhaldhaliya, is a scarce bush in southern parts and cultivated in northern regions, belonging to the Apocynaceae household. This healing Plants foliage and roots are utilized medicinally. The dehydrated origin powder is orally consumed to reduce tall blood force, whereas origin infusions are used for intestinal disorders. Leaf juice is applied to the eyes to handle corneal opacities, and origin paste is used outwardly upon cuts and wounds.

Halhale Sag (Rumex nepalensis )

Rumex nepalensis, as well called Halhale Sag or Ban Palungo, is a untamed herb. Various parts of the herb are employed for medicinal purposes. Infusions built from its kernels are used for mouth disorders, whereas origin paste is applied outwardly to abate connection effort and wounds. new foliage remove and sap are applied topically upon cuts, wounds, and swellings.

Ander (Ricinus communis)

Ricinus communis, known as Ander, Redi, or Yamyam, is a untamed bush. Both its roots and kernels be in possession of medicinal uses. Root juice is orally administered to speak to conditions such as looseness, infection, and skin diseases. The kernel lubricate serves as a massage lubricate for babies and is applied to ease burning sensations. This healing Plants is as well ingested orally to abate irregularity and arthritic ache.

Sal (Shorea robusta )

Shorea robusta, commonly referred to as Sal or Sakhuwa, is a sapling found twain in the untamed and cultivated. Different parts of the sapling, comprising origin, bark, gum, and kernel, are utilized medicinally. Decoctions built from it are administered orally to handle looseness and infection. Additionally, bark juice is used as an eardrop for earaches.

Kali gedi (Solanum nigrum )

Solanum nigrum, known as Kali gedi or Kamai, is a untamed herb. The whole herb is used for medicinal purposes. glue built from its immature fruits is applied topically upon fungus, whereas mature fruits are ingested orally for irregularity. Plant paste is used outwardly for headaches and connection effort, and herb juice is consumed orally for organ expansion, infection, and high temperature.

Jamun (Syzygium cumini)

commonly known as Jamun, belongs to the Myrtaceae household. This healing Plants is a sapling found twain in untamed and cultivated settings. The bark and produce of Jamun are utilized for medicinal purposes. The bark juice is administered orally to abate conditions like looseness, infection, and cuts or wounds. The fruits are consumed orally to ease indigestion and irregularity. Additionally, a combination of bark, foliage, and kernel powder is used orally to control blood sweetener levels.

Barro (ends bellirica)

commonly referred to as Baheda, is a sapling from the Combretaceae household, mostly cultivated. The stalk bark and produce are the parts used medicinally. The bark juice is applied outwardly to handle cuts, wounds, and skin diseases. Internally, the powdered fruits are administered to abate hack, cold, breathing issues, high temperature, and indigestion.

Harro (ends chebula )

commonly known as Harad, is as well from the Combretaceae household and mainly cultivated. Both the stalk bark and fruits are utilized medicinally. The bark is chewed to speak to urinary problems, whereas the fruits are consumed orally to gear hack, cold, breathing ailments, high temperature, indigestion, and belly problems.

Gokharu (Tribulus terrestris )

known as Gokharu or Gaikhure Jhar, is a herb from the Zygophyllaceae household, frequently found in untamed and scarce environments. The whole herb is used medicinally, mainly in the form of a decoction administered orally to handle urinogenital area infections.

Simali (Vitex negundo)

commonly referred to as Simali, is a bush from the Vitaceae household, simply found in the untamed. This healing Plants foliage juice and bark are utilized medicinally. Leaf juice is orally consumed to abate hack, cold, sinusitis, high temperature, belly problems, and arthritic swellings. Meanwhile, bark paste is topically applied to boils.

Aduwa (Zingiber officinale)

commonly known as spice or Aduwa, is an herb from the Zingiberaceae household, typically cultivated for its rootstock. Rhizome juice is administered orally to ease hack, cold, high temperature, indigestion, and irregularity. Additionally, chewing the rootstock is practiced to speak to bronchial infections.

Bayer (Ziziphus mauritiana)

commonly known as Ber or Bayer, is a sapling from the Rhamnaceae household, simply found in the untamed. Both the stalk bark and produce are used medicinally. Bark juice is orally administered to handle looseness and infection, whereas mature fruits are consumed to abate indigestion, irregularity, and other belly issues.