Bidens pilosa, commonly known as Spanish needle, is a
adaptable medicinal herb belonging to the Asteraceae household. This herb is
broadly recognized for its therapeutic properties and possesses been used in
customary medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Unani, and Sidha. With a global
attendance, it is known by dint of diverse names over unlike cultures,
reflecting its common use and significance.
Names in Different Countries
Bidens pilosa is known by dint of numerous names worldwide.
In English, it is called Spanish needle, black-fellow, or cobbler’s pegs. In
Gujarati, it is referred to as Fusiyun, whereas in Garhwal, it is known as
Kuri. The Afrikaans article is knapsekêrel, and in Chinese, it is called gui
zhen cao. In lacquer, it is known as ko-sendangusa, and in Malayalam, it is
called Kandanakuthi. different names contain rumput juala in Malay, acetillo in
Spanish, and xuyến chi in Vietnamese. In Cambodia, it is called ភិដែន, and in the
Philippines, it is known as pisau-pisau.
Where It Grows
Bidens pilosa is a very adaptable herb found in tropical,
warm, and moderate regions. It thrives in upset soils, roadsides, agricultural
fields, and wastelands. indigenous to the Americas, it possesses spread to
Africa, Asia, and the peaceful Islands. Its flexibility allows it to grow in
varied climates, making it a common remove in many parts of the earth.
Structure
This herbaceous herb grows upward to 1.5 meters tall, with
thin, branched stems. The foliage are contrary, jagged, and frequently
trifoliate. The flowers are tiny, golden, and flower-like, forming clusters.
The most characteristic presence is its barbed kernels, what simply attach to
clothing or beast fur, aiding in scattering.
healing Properties
Bidens pilosa possesses numerous medicinal properties,
comprising antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, antidiabetic, and
antifungal effects. It is as well hepatoprotective, astringent, and helpful in
treating hypertension. The herb contains bioactive compounds such as
polyacetylenes, flavonoids, and phenylheptatriyne, contributing to its
therapeutic potential.
Advantages
The herb is esteemed for its broad-spectrum recovery
properties. It aids in injured recovery, reduces inflammation, and helps manage
sugar sickness and hypertension. Its antimicrobial properties become it
efficient against infections, whereas its antioxidant components aid total
wellness. Additionally, it is simply reachable and price-efficient, making it a
precious asset in customary medicine.
Uses
Bidens pilosa is used in diverse forms to handle many
ailments. The foliage and roots are commonly used for belly complaints,
connection ache, and arthritis. A paste of the foliage is applied to boils,
ulcers, and fungal infections. The juice is used as a astringent for cuts,
whereas decoctions handle intestinal worms and aliment poisoning. In some
cultures, it is smoked as a nicotine replacement or consumed as a potherb.
Using Methods
The herb can be used fresh or dehydrated. on behalf of
internal use, a decoction or blend of the foliage or roots is ready.
Externally, the squashed foliage are applied as a poultice for wounds and skin
conditions. In some regions, the juice is used as an eyewash for itching and
weary eyes. The youthful foliage are as well cooked and consumed as a plant.
Conclusion
Bidens pilosa is a notable medicinal herb with a wealthy
account of customary use over the globe. Its varied therapeutic applications,
comfort of cultivation, and common availability become it an crucial herb in
natural medicine. From treating infections to managing chronic conditions, its
benefits are huge, underscoring its significance in twain customary and modern
herbal practices. advance investigation may open even more potential uses for
that adaptable herb.
