Aerva javanica, commonly known as Javanese Wool Plant, is a constant bush belonging to the Amaranthaceae household. It is broadly recognized for its medicinal properties and possesses been used in customary medicine over diverse cultures. The herb is known for its fleecy kernels and anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and insecticidal properties. It thrives in dry and semi-dry regions, making it a flexible species in severe climates.Names in Different Countries
The herb is known by dint of diverse names over unlike regions:
English: Javanese Wool Plant
Hindi: बुई (Buyi)
Persian: بویی (Booi)
Tamil (Siddha): Perumpoolai
people Names: Dholphuli, Khul, Paashaanabheda (in southern subcontinent), Bhooh
Where It Grows
Aerva javanica is indigenous to tropical and warm regions, particularly in Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. It grows good in dry, sandy soils and is commonly found in countries like subcontinent, Pakistan, Iran, and parts of up Africa. The herb is dryness-opposed, making it appropriate for abandon and semi-abandon environments.
bodily Structure
The herb is a tiny bush, typically reaching 3-4 feet in height. Its foliage are tomentose (hidden with beautiful hairs), slightly leathery, and quantity approximately 6-8 cm in extent and 1 cm in breadth. The flowers are tiny, less than half a centimeter in dimension, and the kernels are fleecy in weave.
healing Properties
Aerva javanica possesses many medicinal properties, comprising:
Anti-inflammatory
Diuretic
Anticalculus (prevents kidney stones)
Insecticidal
Antimicrobial (efficient against Gram-negative bacteria)
Advantages
The herb is beneficial in treating diverse ailments, comprising hemorrhoids, skin dryness, and cracking. Its bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids and greasy acids, donate to its therapeutic effects. Additionally, it is a natural cure with minimal edge effects compared to artificial drugs.
Uses
Hemorrhoids: The origin decoction is used to abate symptoms.
hide aridity and Cracking: The herb paste mixed with lubricate is applied to the skin for recovery.
arthritis: Woolly kernels are customarily used to handle connection ache.
Antimicrobial: Effective against certain bacterial infections.
Methods of Use
on behalf of Hemorrhoids:
grab 1 kg of the herb origin and boil it in 5 liters of liquid.
Reduce the liquid to 1 liter by dint of uninterrupted boiling.
Store the decoction in a clay pot and eat 25-30 mL everyday upon an vacant belly for 15-20 days.
on behalf of hide aridity and Cracking:
crush 500 g of fresh herb and mix it with 500 mL of hair lubricate to form a paste.
Apply the paste to affected areas all night for 3-5 days.
Chemical Composition
The herb contains many bioactive compounds, comprising:
Flavonoids (Chrysoeriol, Isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside, Kaempferol 3-O-robinoside)
Hydrocarbons (C13-C30)
Sterols (Campesterol, β-Sitosterol)
Triterpenoids (α-Amyrin, β-Amyrin)
Fatty alcohols (C26-C36)
Fatty acids (Pentadecanoic sour as the major component)
Conclusion
Aerva javanica is a precious medicinal herb with varied therapeutic applications. Its anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and antimicrobial properties become it helpful in customary medicine. The herb’s flexibility in dry conditions further enhances its significance as a natural cure in regions with limited healthcare entry. Continued investigation may uncover more potential benefits, hardening its part in herbal medicine.
